Diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy: Prognosis, diagnosis and treatment

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Diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy.

One of the most overlooked of all serious complications of diabetes is cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN),1–3 which encompasses damage to the autonomic nerve fibers that innervate the heart and blood vessels, resulting in abnormalities in heart rate control and vascular dynamics.4 The present report discusses the clinical manifestations (eg, resting tachycardia, orthostasis, exercise int...

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Diagnosis and management of diabetic autonomic neuropathy.

Autonomic neuropathy affects every system in the body including the eye, cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal and neurovascular systems. The diagnosis confers an attenuated life expectancy, but much can be done to alleviate symptoms and to address the underlying disorder.

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Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy: diagnosis and management.

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy increases morbidity and mortality, and reduces quality of life and activities of daily living of the patients with diabetes. The reduced cardiovascular autonomic function as measured by heart rate variability is strongly associated with an increased risk of silent myocardial ischemia and mortality. Currently, no specific therapeutic strategies can be recommen...

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Diabetic cardiac autonomic neuropathy, inflammation and cardiovascular disease

One of the most overlooked of all serious complications of diabetes is cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. There is now clear evidence that suggests activation of inflammatory cytokines in diabetic patients and that these correlate with abnormalities in sympathovagal balance. Dysfunction of the autonomic system predicts cardiovascular risk and sudden death in patients with type 2 diabetes. It ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes / Metabolism Reviews

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0742-4221,1099-0895

DOI: 10.1002/dmr.5610100403